Creating SMB shares
Limitations
- The redundancy mode of an SMB share cannot be changed after its creation.
Prerequisites
- A clear understanding of the concept Storage policies.
- The file storage cluster has joined the Active Directory domain, as described in Joining Active Directory.
To create an SMB share
Admin panel
- Go to Storage services > File storages > Shares and click Add share.
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In the Add share window, configure the share parameters:
- Specify a unique name.
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Specify the share size in gibibytes (GiB).
For users accessing exports, the share size will be the size of the file system.
- Choose whether to use a case-insensitive file system. This enables case-insensitive file operations, which can improve performance and reduce storage overhead. However, it may increase the risk of data corruption if not properly configured.
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Select the redundancy parameters, such as a storage tier, failure domain, and redundancy mode.
If the desired encoding mode is not listed, you can create a custom scheme by specifying the number of data fragments and parity fragments used for recovery. For more details, refer to Redundancy modes.
- Click Add.
After the share is created, you can proceed to create SMB exports.
Command-line interface
Use the following command:
vinfra service file-storage share create --size <size> [--node <node>] [--vdisk-count <vdisk-count>] [--stopped]
[--case-insensitive] --tier {0,1,2,3} (--replicas <norm[:min]> |
--encoding <M>+<N>) --failure-domain {0,1,2,3,4} <name>
--size <size>- Share size in bytes. Minimum size is 8G. Example: 100G, 1T.
--node <node>- Node ID or hostname
--vdisk-count <vdisk-count>- Number of virtual disks
--stopped- Create a stopped share
--case-insensitive- Create a case-insensitive share
--tier {0,1,2,3}- Storage tier
--encoding <M>+<N>-
Storage erasure encoding mapping in the format:
M: number of data blocksN: number of parity blocks
To see a full list of available redundancy schemes, run the
vinfra cluster storage-redundanciescommand. --failure-domain {0,1,2,3,4}- Storage failure domain
--replicas <norm>-
Storage replication mapping in the format:
norm: the number of replicas to maintain (default: 1)
<name>- SMB share name
For example, to create the SMB share share1 on the node node001, run:
# vinfra service file-storage share create share1 --node node001 --size 512G --tier 0 --encoding 1+2 --failure-domain 1
The created share will appear in the vinfra service file-storage share list output:
# vinfra service file-storage share list +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+--------+--------------+---------+ | share_id | node_id | name | size | status | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+--------+--------------+---------+ | 5652d4e4-a542-4c54-8f36-95290c951762 | 1f9803f9-2ab9-51cd-f010-208ed2424811 | share1 | 549755813888 | running | +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+--------+--------------+---------+